Barbuda, Antigua and Barbuda - Things to Do in Barbuda

Things to Do in Barbuda

Barbuda, Antigua and Barbuda - Complete Travel Guide

Barbuda is the quieter, wilder sister island to Antigua, offering an untouched Caribbean paradise just 30 miles north of its more developed counterpart. This low-lying coral island spans only 62 square miles but packs incredible natural beauty into its compact frame, from the stunning pink sand beaches of Princess Diana Beach to the world's largest frigate bird sanctuary in Codrington Lagoon. With a population of just 1,600 residents, Barbuda maintains an authentic, unhurried island atmosphere where pristine beaches stretch for miles without a single resort in sight. The island's crown jewel is its spectacular coastline, featuring some of the Caribbean's most unspoiled beaches with powdery sand that ranges from brilliant white to delicate pink hues. Barbuda's interior reveals a fascinating landscape of lagoons, salt ponds, and scrubland that supports diverse wildlife, while the surrounding waters offer world-class diving, snorkeling, and fishing opportunities. This is a destination for travelers seeking genuine escape from crowds and commercialization, where the rhythm of life moves to the gentle lapping of waves and the call of exotic birds.

Top Things to Do in Barbuda

Princess Diana Beach (Pink Sand Beach)

Discover one of the Caribbean's most extraordinary beaches, where crushed coral and shells create stunning pink-hued sand stretching for 8 miles along the island's southwest coast. This completely undeveloped beach offers absolute tranquility with crystal-clear turquoise waters perfect for swimming and snorkeling. The beach remains virtually empty most days, providing an exclusive paradise experience.

Booking Tip: Access is typically included in day trips from Antigua ($150-200 per person) or can be reached by rental car if staying on Barbuda. Visit early morning or late afternoon for the most dramatic pink coloring and cooler temperatures.

Codrington Lagoon Frigate Bird Sanctuary

Experience the Western Hemisphere's largest frigate bird colony, home to over 5,000 magnificent frigate birds in their natural habitat. During mating season (September to April), witness the spectacular sight of male birds inflating their bright red throat pouches to attract mates. The mangrove-lined lagoon also hosts numerous other bird species and marine life.

Booking Tip: Book guided boat tours through local operators for $40-60 per person, including transportation to the lagoon. September through April offers the best bird watching, especially early morning tours when birds are most active.

Snorkeling and Diving Adventures

Explore Barbuda's pristine coral reefs and underwater caves in some of the Caribbean's clearest waters with visibility often exceeding 100 feet. The island's reefs remain largely untouched, supporting vibrant marine ecosystems with tropical fish, sea turtles, and rays. Popular sites include the caves at Two Foot Bay and the coral gardens off the eastern shore.

Booking Tip: Local dive operators charge $60-80 for snorkel trips and $90-120 for scuba diving. Equipment rental available but bringing your own snorkel gear is recommended. Calm conditions year-round make this suitable for all skill levels.

Exploring Codrington Village

Visit Barbuda's charming main settlement, home to most of the island's 1,600 residents and the center of local life and culture. Wander through this laid-back village to experience authentic Caribbean island living, visit local shops, and interact with friendly Barbudans. The village showcases traditional West Indian architecture and offers insights into the island's history and daily rhythms.

Booking Tip: Best explored on foot or by bicycle (rentals available for $15-20 per day). Visit during weekday mornings when local markets are active. Respect local customs and ask permission before photographing residents.

Martello Tower and Historical Sites

Discover Barbuda's colonial history at the 18th-century Martello Tower, a circular stone fortification built by the British to defend the island. Explore nearby ruins including the remnants of sugar plantations and learn about the island's unique history as a single-family estate for nearly 200 years. The tower offers panoramic views of the island's interior landscape.

Booking Tip: Sites are accessible by car or guided tour ($30-50 per person). Bring water and sun protection as there's limited shade. Combine with village visits for a comprehensive cultural experience lasting 3-4 hours.

Getting There

Barbuda is accessible primarily through Antigua, with Barbuda Express offering daily ferry service between St. John's, Antigua and Codrington, Barbuda (90 minutes, $85 round trip). SVG Air provides regular flights from Antigua's V.C. Bird International Airport to Barbuda's small airstrip (15 minutes, $150-200 round trip). Most visitors arrive via day trips from Antigua, but staying overnight allows for a more immersive experience. Private boat charters and helicopter transfers are also available for those seeking luxury transportation options.

Getting Around

Transportation on Barbuda is limited but adequate for the island's size, with rental cars available from local operators for $50-70 per day (advance booking essential). Taxis are available but expensive for longer distances, while bicycle rentals ($15-20 daily) work well for exploring Codrington village and nearby areas. Many visitors join guided tours that include transportation, or walk to nearby beaches from accommodations. The island's flat terrain and limited traffic make cycling and walking pleasant options for shorter distances.

Where to Stay

Codrington Village (main settlement with basic amenities)
Princess Diana Beach area (beachfront but very limited options)
Low Bay (quiet residential area)
Spanish Point (secluded northern coast)
Palmetto Point (eastern shore location)
Two Foot Bay (southern coast near caves)

Food & Dining

Barbuda's dining scene is intimate and authentic, centered around local guesthouses, small restaurants, and beachside shacks serving fresh Caribbean cuisine. Codrington village offers several local eateries specializing in fresh seafood, particularly lobster (in season October-April), conch, and locally caught fish prepared with traditional spices and cooking methods. Many accommodations provide meals, and beach barbecues featuring grilled lobster and fish are popular evening activities. Groceries and supplies are available in Codrington, but selection is limited, so many visitors bring snacks from Antigua or arrange meal plans with their accommodations.

Top-Rated Restaurants in Antigua and Barbuda

Highly-rated dining options based on Google reviews (4.5+ stars, 100+ reviews)

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Papa Zouk

4.5 /5
(550 reviews) 2

Le Bistro Restaurant

4.6 /5
(342 reviews) 3

Paparazzi Pizzeria & Bar

4.5 /5
(295 reviews) 2

Casa Roots - Beach - Food & Drinks

4.7 /5
(260 reviews)

South Point | Antigua

4.5 /5
(264 reviews)
bar lodging night_club

The Fox House Bar & Restaurant

4.5 /5
(231 reviews)
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When to Visit

The ideal time to visit Barbuda is during the dry season from December to April, offering the most comfortable weather with lower humidity, minimal rainfall, and perfect conditions for beach activities and wildlife viewing. This period also coincides with frigate bird mating season (September-April) for optimal bird watching at Codrington Lagoon. May through November brings higher temperatures, humidity, and the possibility of hurricanes, but also fewer crowds and lower prices. Year-round temperatures remain pleasant (75-85°F), with trade winds providing natural cooling, making Barbuda a viable destination in any season for those seeking solitude.

Insider Tips

Bring cash as ATMs are extremely limited and most businesses don't accept credit cards - stock up on Eastern Caribbean dollars in Antigua before arriving
Pack all essential supplies including sunscreen, medications, and snacks as shopping options are very limited and prices significantly higher than Antigua
Respect the island's fragile ecosystem by staying on marked paths, not disturbing wildlife, and following local guidelines especially around the frigate bird sanctuary

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